Metallized Paper and Board

Author: Minnie

Apr. 29, 2024

Metallized Paper and Board



Technical qualities:
  • Highly functional papers
  • Specific technical and functional performance required for food packaging
  • Provides a mono-material alternative to multi-layer packaging
  • Recyclable and can be marketed as sustainable materials
  • Each paper is designed and optimized for one application
  • Excellent print and converting performance
  • Can be easily incorporated into existing printing and converting lines
  • Premium looks
  • Excellent barrier performance

Barrier qualities:
Nissha Metallizing’s food packaging paper products are vacuum metallized paper with a MVTR (moisture vapor transmission rate) barrier. The paper range was designed with flexible applications in mind, but it can also be used for rigid packaging. Within our product portfolio we offer a high MVTR barrier: below 1gsm/day in tropical conditions.

The paper is certified as recyclable and is made of more than 95% paper. Converters can apply additional coatings and printing varnishes while maintaining the paper content at 80% or above.

Each product is individually designed and optimized to deliver the exact technical requirements and functionality needed for each packaging application.Nissha Metallizing’s food packaging paper products are vacuum metallized paper with a MVTR (moisture vapor transmission rate) barrier. The paper range was designed with flexible applications in mind, but it can also be used for rigid packaging. Within our product portfolio we offer a high MVTR barrier: below 1gsm/day in tropical conditions.The paper is certified as recyclable and is made of more than 95% paper. Converters can apply additional coatings and printing varnishes while maintaining the paper content at 80% or above.

For more information, please visit Metallized Paper Manufacturers.

Metallized paper: How is it produced and how it can be use?

A metallized paper is a product that is coated with a layer of aluminium with a matte or gloss finish which offers decorative and protective properties to the product.

 


Two different systems can be used to create metallized paper:

Lamination

This process involves a gluing process on the paper, normally a non-coated one, to a sheet of aluminiun with a thickness between 9 and 12 micron. This system is used increasingly less owing to the high consumption of aluminium.

Vacuum metallization

This system, which we are going to look at in depth, is the most used and it consists of  heating aluminium or another material in a vacuum chamber, vaporizing or sublimating it, and depositing a thin layer on the surface of the a coated substrate. In this case, the main advantage is that 300 times less aluminium is used than in the previous case.

In both cases this type of substrate offers a solution to achieve the distinctive, metallic finish on packaging with only a fraction of the aluminium content of traditional foils. Let's see some more details about the vacuum production process.

 

What is a vacuum production method and what does it consist? 

As mentioned before the best way to produced a metallized paper it's through a vacuum metallization.
The process of producing the metallized paper by the direct high vacuum method consists of three independent processes, which are the following:

If you are looking for more details, kindly visit Waterproof Vacumm Metallized Paper.

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Varnishing

A thin layer of varnish is applied to the coated substrate in order to prepare the surface for subsequent metallization. The paper is pre-coated with lacquers that are applied to smooth out the surface of the paper to act as a barrier between the paper and the metallized layer and to improve the adhesion of the vaporized metal. The varnish is applied in the varnisher through a process similar to gravure printing. Once the varnish has been applied, the paper passes through the hot air drying unitin order to remove the solvents of the varnish and therefore dry the paper until it has a moisture level of between 2 and 3%. Next, and within the same varnisher, the paper passes through a set of refrigerated rollers which prevent the paper from sticking in the winder.

Metallization

This phase is probably the most critical point during the production process. Once the reeks of paper have undergone the varnishing process they are sent to the metallization area, where they are introduced one by one in order for the layer of aluminium to be applied to the paper. The pre-coated paper is then metallized directly. The varnished paper is placed in a "metallization chamber" where the layer of aluminium is applied through a vaporizing or sublimating process. 

Lacquering

All metallized papers are then top coated and re-moisturized as a final process. Once the reel is placed in the lacquering machine, the metallized paper passes through corona treating that facilitates the anchorage of the lacquer on the aluminium. This corona treating acts by increasing the surface tension of the metallized surface. Once the corona process has taken place the lacquer is applied using a system of gravure, as in the varnisher, and is subsequently dried using hot air tunnels.

When the product is coloured, it is the lacquer itself that is coloured with the final colour of the product. The classic colour is gold, but from a technical point of view other colorants could be used if this were necessary. Once dry, the metallized paper passes through cooling rollers, and the water and the dorsal treatment are subsequently applied. This is to ensure that the paper has the final moisture necessary for the finished product and to maintain flatness when it is transformed into sheets or labels.

The coating protects the aluminium from damage and serves as a print receptive primer for multiple printing applications. A thin layer of lacquer is applied to give the final characteristics of the paper such as printing features, colour such as for gold susbtrates or matte / gloss finishings. 

The product obtained is recyclable in a similar way to other special papers. 
The metallized surface of the product is plastic in nature, or in other words, it is waterproof and non-absorbent. It offers a series of barrier properties to the coated paper, forming a barrier against light, water vapour, oxygen and odours.

 

If you want to learn more, please visit our website aluminized paper.

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