Globe Valve vs. Gate Valve: Key Differences

Author: Evelyn

Jul. 16, 2024

Q: What are the key differences between a Globe Valve and a Gate Valve?

A:

1. Globe valve is designed for regulating flow, while Gate valve is designed for full open or full close applications.

2. Globe valve has a more complex design with a globe-shaped body, stem, and disc, while Gate valve has a simple design with a flat or wedged-shaped disc and a straight-through body.

3. Globe valve has a good throttling ability and is suitable for applications where precise control is required. Gate valve, on the other hand, has low throttling ability and is suitable for applications where on/off control is required.

4. Globe valve has higher pressure drop due to the design of its disk, which makes it harder for a fluid to flow through it. Gate valve has lower pressure drop as the fluid flows straight through it.

5. Globe valve is better suited for handling slurries, viscous fluids and gases, while Gate valve is better suited for handling clean liquids and gases that do not contain solids.

Q: What is a Globe Valve?

A:

A Globe Valve is a type of valve that is used for regulating fluid flow. It has a globe-shaped body, a stem, and a disk that moves up and down to regulate the flow of fluid. It is designed to make a full 90-degree turn to control flow and is particularly suited for applications that require precise throttling control. .

The globe valve operates by moving the disk perpendicular to the flow of the fluid and regulating its flow via a variable orifice that allows more or less fluid to pass through it. The valve can be used for various applications, including corrosive, moderate, and abrasive fluids, as well as for heating and cooling water systems, ammonia, nitrogen, liquid oxygen, and etc.

Q: What is a Gate Valve?

A:

A Gate Valve is a type of valve that is used to control the flow of fluid that requires full open or full close applications. It has a flat or wedged-shaped disk that moves up and down to block or allow the flow of fluid. When fully opened, the disk is fully retracted into the body, and when fully closed, it rests on the valve seat. .

The gate valve is usually used in applications that do not require precise throttling control, such as for water and steam distribution networks, gas pipelines, and oil pipelines. In addition, it has low pressure drop and is suitable for clean and non-corrosive fluids that do not contain solids. The valve is available in different designs, including wedge, parallel and solid, among others, to accommodate various applications. .

Overall, the Gate Valve is more straightforward and less complicated than the Globe Valve, but it is still essential for specific applications that require full open or full close control.

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