dam site selection criteria - Copy.pptx | Free Download

Proper selection of a dam site requires consideration of several criteria: 1) The site should have a gentle slope and receive adequate rainfall to fill the reservoir. 2) The site should be away from populated and agricultural areas to minimize displacement of people and property submergence. 3) The soil and geology of the site must be suitable to safely support the dam structure and prevent water leakage.

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The topographic and hydrologic conditions of a potential site for a dam or reservoir include the shape, size, and elevation of the valley or basin where the dam or reservoir will be located, as well as the flow, level, and variability of the river or stream that will be impounded. These factors affect the storage capacity, design, and operation of the dam or reservoir, as well as the flood risk and environmental impact. Engineering geologists need to conduct topographic surveys, hydrologic studies, and hydraulic modeling to determine the topographic and hydrologic conditions of the site and optimize the location, height, and type of the dam or reservoir.

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